Saturday, December 28, 2019

University at Buffalo Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA

State University of New York at Buffalo is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 56%. Part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system, University at Buffalo ranks as one of the top public universities in the state. The  University at Buffalo  is the largest of the SUNY schools with three campuses totaling over 1,300 acres. Because of UBs many excellent research centers, it was granted membership in the Association of American Universities. In athletics, the Buffalo Bulls compete in the NCAA Division I  Mid-American Conference. Considering applying to University at Buffalo? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, University at Buffalo had an acceptance rate of 56%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 56 students were admitted, making University at Buffalos admissions process competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 31,196 Percent Admitted 56% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 24% SAT Scores and Requirements University at Buffalo requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 87% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 570 650 Math 590 680 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of University at Buffalos admitted students fall within the  top 35% nationally  on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to University at Buffalo scored between 570 and 650, while 25% scored below 570 and 25% scored above 650. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 590 and 680, while 25% scored below 590 and 25% scored above 680. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1330 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at University at Buffalo. Requirements University at Buffalo participates in the scorechoice program, which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. UB recommends that applicants submit the optional SAT essay, but it is not used in admissions decisions. University at Buffalo does not require SAT Subject tests. ACT Scores and Requirements University at Buffalo requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 25% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 23 29 Math 24 30 Composite 24 29 This admissions data tells us that most of University at Buffalos admitted students fall within the  top 26% nationally  on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to University at Buffalo received a composite ACT score between 24 and 29, while 25% scored above 29 and 25% scored below 24. Requirements Note that University at Buffalo does not superscore ACT results; your highest composite ACT score will be considered. University at Buffalo recommends that applicants submit the optional ACT writing section, but it is not considered in admissions decisions. GPA In 2019, the middle 50% of University at Buffalos incoming freshmen class had high school GPAs between 90 and 96. 25% had a GPA above 96, and 25% had a GPA below 90. These results suggest that most successful applicants to University at Buffalo have primarily A grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph University at Buffalo Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to University at Buffalo. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in  with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances University at Buffalo, which accepts just over half of applicants, has a selective admissions process. Most admitted students have grades and standardized test scores that are well above average. However, University at Buffalo also has a  holistic admissions  process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A  strong application essay  and glowing  letters of recommendation  can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful  extracurricular activities  and a  rigorous course schedule. Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious consideration even if their grades and test scores are outside University at Buffalos average range. Note that some majors have additional requirements for admission. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. The majority of successful applicants had high school averages of B or better, combined SAT scores (ERWM) of 1050 or higher, and ACT composite scores of 21 or better. If You Like University at Buffalo, You May Also Like These Schools Binghamton UniversityStony Brook UniversitySkidmore CollegeUniversity of DelawareDrexel UniversityPennsylvania State UniversityRutgers University - New BrunswickSUNY University at Albany All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and University at Buffalo Undergraduate Admissions Office.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay about The Achievement of Mahatma Gandhi - 1007 Words

The Achievement of Mahatma Gandhi The purpose of this paper is to analyze the achievement of Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatmas name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi was a Indian political and spiritual leader that lived from 1869 to 1948. In South Africa he fought for Indian population and practiced law there as well. He worked hard for Indian independence from Great Britain and He gave up on western ways to have a abstinence and spiritual life. Most of his fights was by him fasting until the violence has ended. His achievements were all by his fight against violence and the unfairness in this world. He has helped a†¦show more content†¦He has put his life on the line many times by becoming a passive resistance as a way to end the British rule but his efforts forced the British to put him in jail many times but he had threatened them that he will fast until his death which made them release him from jail. He has helped the poor in the Caste system by leading the fight in the Indian National Congress to get rid of the Caste system mainly the untouchables. Unfortunate he was unsuccessful in doing so. Gandhi believed in not killing animals for food or clothing. He believed that the way people behave is more important than what they achieve. Gandhi succeeded because in 1915 he returned to India and within five years, he became the leader of the Indian nationalist movement. In 1919, the British government introduced the Rowlatt bills to make it unlawful to organize opposition to the government. He led a campaign and has prevented one of the bills from happening. This is one of his main successfulness in his life. The event that has made Gandhi really determined was when a British general ordered his mens to fire on an unarmed crowd which the result was that 400Show MoreRelatedMahatma Gandhi And Civil Disobedience1015 Words   |  5 PagesMahatma Gandhi and Civil Disobedience Mahatma Gandhi once said, â€Å"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony† (Mahatma Quotes). Happiness to Gandhi was standing up for what he and others believed in. Gandhi’s personal life caused him to choose to participate in civil disobedience to protest Salt Acts law by the British, and he did achieve success eventually by using this controversial method of standing up for what he strongly believed to be right. Civil disobedienceRead MoreMahatma Gandhi Research Paper1564 Words   |  7 PagesMahatma Gandhi Aroused by the massacre of Amritsar in 1919, Gandhi devoted his life to gaining India’s independence from Great Britain. As the dominant figure used his persuasive philosophy of non-violent confrontation, he inspired political activists with many persuasions throughout the world (Andrews 23). Not only was Mahatma Gandhi a great peacemaker, but also his work to achieve freedom and equality for all people was greatly acknowledged. Gandhi’s unconventional style of leadership gainedRead Morethe person I admire most1743 Words   |  7 PagesThe person whom I admired first time is my mother. But, if we talk about the famous person, I can say that, he is Mahatma Gandhi. He was from India. He is known as the â€Å"Father of nation† in India as he played a very important role in gaining the freedom of India. Mahatma Gandhi gave the Indian People not only freedom but also the new thoughts on non-violence and sustainable living. There are some qualities about him like trust, non-violence, legacy, etc. These qualities are the ones that inspiredRead MoreEssay on Gandhi`s Passion Towards Helping Indians1125 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Mohandas Gandhi was born in Porbandar, a small coastal town in the western region of British ruled India on October 2, 1867. Gandhi’s father was a politician and served as Prime Minister to a number of local Indian Princes. His mother, Putilibai, was Gandhi’s father’s fourth wife. His parents were not well educated but his mother was literate. Despite their educational problems they were well off and owned several houses in Porbandar, and in nearby villages. BecauseRead MoreGandhi : Gandhi And Essence Of His Movement1613 Words   |  7 PagesSecular Gandhi and Essence of his movement in Revolutionizing Congress Mahatma Gandhi was a political and spiritual leader, though not in a religious sense. He was a religious person but believed that all religions were equal and did not advocate on religion over another. Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar on the Western coast of India and raised by Hindu parents, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi found many opportunities in his youth to meet people of all faiths. He had many Christian and Muslim friendsRead MoreLeadership Styles : Nelson Mandela And Mahatma Gandhi s Peace Movement1209 Words   |  5 Pagesstyles offers a foundation and direction that can be used in future conflicts to evolve positive change. Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi exemplified to the world that when disharmony shows its ugly face, there can be other ways to fight for change. Mandela’s efforts in the South African Apartheid beginning in 1948 and ending in 1994, chose forceful recognition while Gandhi working in the Peace Movement beginning in 1893 and ending in 1914, lead h is people in prayer, fasting and meditation in a non-violentRead MoreMachiavelli and Gandhi Essay858 Words   |  4 PagesAhimsa is a concept that was practiced by political and ideological leader Mohandas Gandhi; a concept that he used to promote the use of non-violent tactics and passive resistance against colonial rule in India. Mohandas Gandhi used Ahimsa as the means to an end and therefore, ultimately rejected Machiavellis advice on the qualities a prince must possess to retain his title. Machiavelli advises that the leaders have military experience and, â€Å"In peace time he must train himself more than in timesRead MoreGandhi is a Miracle to the Indian People Essay examples1316 Words   |  6 PagesThe Miracle of Gandhi What are miracles? Miracles are certain events, which cannot be explained and are scientifically possible. Miracles are great and small. Small miracles occur everyday. An unprepared student passing a test is a miracle for the student. A driver surviving a horrible car crash is a miracle. A doctor saving another victim from death is another miracle. There are great miracles, miracles that cannot be explained. Some unexplainable miracles are faith healers, power ofRead MoreMahatma Gandhi, An Inspirational And Non Violent Leader Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesMahatma Gandhi was an inspirational and non-violent leader who was instrumental in both South Africa and India during their social movements. He is now known as an international symbol of piece and human rights. Business academics throughout the world have also praised Gandhi as a pioneer of non-violent activism contributing his methods to the theory of transformational leadership. He showcases a multitude of characteris tics, which couldn’t be contextualized through various management and organizationalRead MoreIndira Gandhi, Former Prime Minister of India: A Hero to the Indian Nation1505 Words   |  6 Pagesto achieve. In this way, Indira Gandhi, former prime minister of India, was a hero to the Indian nation. In the eyes of many Indians, she was a role model for women everywhere, and for the Third World countries. She was an epitome of decisiveness, commitment, strong will and determination. Being a female, which is considered the weaker gender, she still was the head of the worlds most populous democracy for more than a decade. (Frank 2002) (Evslin) Indira Gandhi was the third Prime Minister of

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Counselling Psychoanalytic Therapy

Questions: 1. Apply psychoanalytic therapy for peter and clearly describe the therapeutic processes involved in treating his conditions. Explain the stages and the processes involved. For simplicity, the stages can be divided into early, middle and late stages. 2. Critique the psychoanalytic approach. 3. Discuss how other modalities can address or overcome the limitations of this approach. 4. Do provide a simple introduction and conclusion in this essay. 5. Do use clear paragraphing to identify and support your answers. 6. Correctly reference all works used in the creation of your essay (minimum 8) and provide in text citation of the location in your essay you have used this work. Answers: Psychoanalytic therapy is based on the theory of Sigmund Freud who gave the idea that people with repressed emotion, anxiety disorder and experiences can be cured by making them conscious about their unconscious thoughts. This therapy is based on exploring the conscious mind of the affected person, to determine its influences on his thoughts and behavior (Sanville, 2013). Psychoanalytic therapy can continue for months or year in a person based on severity of the condition (Hall, 2013). This essay analyzes the case of Peter, a 40 year old who is suffering from inter-personal conflict at home and work. He had sought help from mental health professional to resolve his issue but he still has not recovered. Considering the state of Peter, this essay evaluates the benefit of psychoanalytic therapy for Peter and application of other modalties to overcome the limitation of the therapy. In analyzing the benefits of psychoanalytic therapy for Peter, it is necessary to understand how therapeutic benefit is achieved through different stages of therapy. It begins with an analysis of any early childhood experience(s) in the patient which has contributed to his current mental state. The main purpose of the therapy is to bring significant changes in the personality and emotional development of affected person. Psychoanalytic therapy is based on the assumption that psychological problem are rooted in unconsciousness and may be caused by repressed conflicts (Rutan, Stone, Shay, 2014). Psychoanalytic therapy proceeds through three stages. The initial stage is the disclosure stage in which the therapist tries to identify the problem faced by patient to determine the suitability of the therapy for him. Based on interaction with patients, the therapist investigates the patients symptom and their causes. During the first stage of psychoanalytic therapy, therapist tries to engage client in conversation to explore issues that affect them by verbal and non-verbal cues (Shedler, 2012). The middle stage of psychoanalytic therapy is the transference stage in which the therapist tries to establish a relationship which is followed by the consolidation phase or goal setting phase in which the therapist is able to comprehend the inner conflict of patients and they plan a course of treatment to cure their problem. The appropriate intervention depends on symptoms and issues of client (Flores, 2013).The final stage of the psychoanalytic therapy is the resolution stage in which all unconscious conflicts of client is consolidated by the therapist and new behaviors are strengthened. The therapist will make client face reality and transference process may be repeated if some symptoms still exist. When all problems are resolved, the therapy comes to an end (Dreher, Sandler, 2013). The middle stage of psychoanalytic therapy is related to the clients response to the transference stage and resistance displayed by the client. Clients initiating psychoanalytic therapy is very likely to display resistance to treatment due to the weak relationship and interaction with therapist (Werbart, Andersson, Sandell, 2014). In this stage, therapist tries to find solutions to address the issues faced by client in treatment. The main therapeutic process involved in this stage is to understand the feelings and internal conflict of client and then comprehend those feelings to determine the next course of action. This may involve noting the difference or similarity in the pattern between patients past and current thought process (Lichtenberg, Lachmann, Fosshage, 2016).At this stage, all the distorted views and fear of patients become prominent and the therapist can take then course of treatment on the basis of those clues. By the end of this stage, patient is able to take better choices in life after their distorted thought pattern is treated by the therapist (Flores 2013). In the case scenario, Mr. Peter has been suffering mental issues due to interpersonal conflict at work and home. In order to promote recovery of Peter, the main aim of psychoanalytic therapy is to interpret the factors that lead to such conflict in Peter. It will help the therapist to understand the factors that affect their emotions and behavior. Psychoanalytic therapy is delivered through interpretation of mental and emotional state of individual by drawing conclusion from object relations and self psychology. The aim of psychoanalytic therapy is to help patients understand their unconscious mind and its processes (Shedler, 2012). The psychotherapist goal in treating patients is to demonstrate how their unconscious minds are effecting relationship and work commitments. Any change developed over time responsible for affecting their current state is also discussed with therapist. One-on-one interaction with the patient is the important part of therapy so as to identify their unconsci ous mind and then bringing patients back to their full consciousness after gaining full knowledge patients life condition and issues. The treatment focuses on uncovering internal conflicts of people and resolves them eventually through several stages of psychoanalysis therapy (Dreher Sandler, 2013). As the purpose of this essay is to determine the benefit of psychoanalytic therapy for Peter, it will be necessary to consider the key contributions of the psychoanalytic therapy for recovery of patients with severe anxiety, mood disorder and depression. Peter may benefit from psychoanalytic therapy because it will contribute to expression of deeply entrenched feelings of patients like Peter. Peter will be able to distinguish between reality and fantasy. The exploration of patients mind and thought pattern will help the patients understand their inner conflicts and address them. Hence, psychoanalytic therapy will help Peter to understand all aspects of his mental functioning. The session with therapist will provide Peter the opportunity to express about his issues and this could significantly relieve him from his symptoms of psychological illness (Kivlighan et al., 2015). The psychoanalytic therapy has contributed to the clinical understanding of psychological development and treating patients with depression. Utilization of Freuds theoretical conceptualization of unconscious mind, psychoanalytic and non-psychoanalytic understanding of personality development will lead to the derivation of factors that disrupts normal developmental process in an individual. Research validates the benefit of psychoanalytic therapy approach as therapist use empathetic and nonjudgmental environment to cure patients (Benecke et al., 2016). Due to non-judgmental and empathetic approach, patients like Peter will feel safe and trust the therapist to disclose his stress and difficulties in life. Despite several advantage and contributions of psychoanalytic therapy, researchers also regard the therapy inappropriate due to many limitations. Firstly, psychoanalytic therapy is very time consuming and identification of inner conflicts in patient may require a lot of time. This therapy may not be applied in the long time because take a lot of time to get relief. This therapy is rejected by health care practitioners and theories because this approach lacks a theory of intervention and there is lack of clarity in psychoanalytic terms. In this treatment, there is immense focus of past life of patients, however patients with severe depression may not response and they may turn more aggressive during the counseling session (Shedler, 2012). Hence, people with severe mental disorder are not considered for the psychoanalysis treatment. The concept of Freuds theory for psychoanalytic therapy is mainly subjective and psychodynamic approach to treatment of mentally ill patient is criticized due to its unscientific analysis of human behavior. Researcher regard that psychoanalytic theory ignores the cultural and social development of affected person. Many are of the opinion that unconscious mind can be studied through scientific interventions like procedural memory and social psychology. From the analysis of weakness in psychoanalytic approach, it can be said that this approach lacks scientific validity. It has the ability to explain the cause of abnormality in patients; however it lacks the empirical research evidence to support the theory. Freunds theory was mainly based on subjective analysis and this limitation can be overcome by integration of other models to the psychoanalytic therapy (Dreher Sandler, 2013). Considering the limitation of psychoanalytic therapy, the efficacy of the psychoanalytic therapy can be improved by modifying the methodology involved in delivering the treatment to affected person. The features that can be changes in psychoanalytic therapy include the development of treatment manual, operationalization of adherence factors. The main aim of treatment manual will be to develop the essential feature of treatment such as building correct therapeutic relation with patients, use of transference approach to elucidate unconscious mind and interpret the reasons for patients resistance to treatment. The combination of medication and psychoanalytic therapy can also be useful in improving patients outcome and leading to fewer relapses in the future. Psychoanalytic therapy has several pre-requisites for patients and competence of patients of therapist is required to enhance the efficacy of treatment method for patients. The psychoanalytic therapist can work to establish trusting relationship with client as this also have an effect on outcome and recovery of patients. Psychoanalytic therapy may fail due to adversial interaction with depressed patients and therapist should not argue with patient while making them distinguish between the unconsciousness and reality. As peters case is an example of social anxiety disorder, the modification of above mentioned approach may yield better outcome for Peter. The limitations of the psychoanalytic therapy can be overcome by the integration of other psychology model to facilitate recovery of patients with mood disorder. By this approach, elements from different school of therapy can be useful in treating client. Firstly, combination of cognitive behavioral therapy and psychodynamic therapy can be useful in alleviating psychological dysfunction of person. By the use of psychodynamic approach to counseling, treatment is done through exploration of issues in the past and present, personal development and coping mechanism of a person. The treatment is based on the Freuds psychoanalytic theory that unconscious impulse leads to conflict and tracing the historical roots of symptoms helps in the resolution of maladaptive behavior in patients. In psychoanalytic therapy, the major emphasis is on integration maintaining therapeutic relationship with client. This therapy focus a lot on exploring the relation between past and present and all severe patients with depression may not be comfortable with recalling the past (Driessen et al., 2013). To reduce this risk, the CBT is combines it focus mainly on current symptoms to identify negative beliefs and cognitive distortion in individual. By the identifica tion of this thought pattern, CBT approach restructures clients thought pattern so that enable normal behavior and thinking pattern. Research proves the efficacy of both this approach in treating symptoms of depression. As time is major limitation of psychoanalytic therapy, combination of both models will help to reduce remission rates and quickly respond to severe psychiatric patients (Leichsenring et al., 2013). A combination of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy can also be useful in treating adults with depression as research have shown moderate effect of combined treatment on patients with depression (Cuijpers et al., 2015). Another meta-analysis of randomized trial study showed that combination of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy is superior for patients with depression, panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (Cuijpers et al., 2014). The person centered approach can also be combined in psychoanalytic approach to facilitate recovery of patients like Peter. The person centered approach is based on the assumption that all people have the innate ability for psychological growth in the presence of idea environment in their life. Therapist working with this approach believes that people tend to develop interpersonal conflict when they lose touch with their self-actualizing factors. Therapist tries to expose people to ideal environment and self-actualizing beliefs. The main difference between person-centered approach and the psychoanalytic approach is that the person centered approach focuses on the current conscious mind of patients whereas the latter focus on the unresolved conflict in early days of life. Therefore, combination of both the therapy will help in getting insight about patients internal conflict and establishing connection with their self-actualization needs. By the display of trust, empathy and intimacy with clients, the therapist can work to provide relief for mental conflicts and shift their mind from negative evaluation of self to positive belief for themselves (Ahola et al., 2014). From the essay on analysis of case scenario of Peter, it can be concluded that psychoanalytic therapy can be a beneficial treatment to relieve symptoms of inter-personal conflict in patient by combination with other psychology models. The evaluation of psychoanalytic theory revealed that this treatment is aimed to address the issues of unconscious mind and helps patients to distinguish between reality and fantasy. Due to the presence of limitations like of scientific validity and time consuming process of psychoanalytic therapy, it is recommended to combine other models like CBT or pharmacotherapy to optimize health outcome of affected person like Peter. Reference Ahola, K., Hakanen, J., Perhoniemi, R., Mutanen, P. (2014). Relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms: a study using the person-centred approach.Burnout Research,1(1), 29-37. Benecke, C., Huber, D., Staats, H., Zimmermann, J., Henkel, M., Deserno, H., ... Schauenburg, H. (2016). A comparison of psychoanalytic therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety (panic/agoraphobia) and personality disorders (APD study): presentation of the RCT study design.Zeitschrift fr Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie,62(3), 252-269. Cuijpers, P., De Wit, L., Weitz, E., Andersson, G., Huibers, M. J. (2015). The combination of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy in the treatment of adult depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis.Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies,15(2), 147. Cuijpers, P., Sijbrandij, M., Koole, S. L., Andersson, G., Beekman, A. T., Reynolds, C. F. (2014). Adding psychotherapy to antidepressant medication in depression and anxiety disorders: a meta?analysis.World Psychiatry,13(1), 56-67. Dreher, A. U., Sandler, J. (2013).What do psychoanalysts want?: the problem of aims in psychoanalytic therapy(Vol. 24). Routledge. Driessen, E., Van, H. L., Don, F. J., Peen, J., Kool, S., Westra, D., ... Dekker, J. J. (2013). The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychodynamic therapy in the outpatient treatment of major depression: a randomized clinical trial.American Journal of Psychiatry. Flores, P. J. (2013).Group psychotherapy with addicted populations: An integration of twelve-step and psychodynamic theory. Routledge. Hall, H. K. (Ed.). (2013).Psychoanalytic therapy and behavior therapy: is integration possible?. Springer Science Business Media. Kivlighan, D. M., Goldberg, S. B., Abbas, M., Pace, B. T., Yulish, N. E., Thomas, J. G., ... Wampold, B. E. (2015). The enduring effects of psychodynamic treatments vis--vis alternative treatments: A multilevel longitudinal meta-analysis.Clinical psychology review,40, 1-14. Leichsenring, F., Salzer, S., Beutel, M. E., Herpertz, S., Hiller, W., Hoyer, J., ... Ritter, V. (2013). Psychodynamic therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy in social anxiety disorder: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.American Journal of Psychiatry. Rutan, J. S., Stone, W. N., Shay, J. J. (2014).Psychodynamic group psychotherapy. Guilford Publications. Sanville, J. B. (2013).The playground of psychoanalytic therapy. Routledge. Shedler, J. (2012). The efficacy of psychodynamic psychotherapy. InPsychodynamic Psychotherapy Research(pp. 9-25). Humana Press. Werbart, A., Andersson, H., Sandell, R. (2014). Dropout revisited: Patient-and therapist-initiated discontinuation of psychotherapy as a function of organizational instability.Psychotherapy Research,24(6), 724-737. Lichtenberg, J. D., Lachmann, F. M., Fosshage, J. L. (2016).Self and motivational systems: Towards a theory of psychoanalytic technique(Vol. 13). Routledge.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Impact of IT on the Uniting care Aging Centre in healthcare industry

Questions: 1.How the business uses IT? 2.How the business maintains and monitors IT? Answers: The need for IT in the business In every business, it needs information technology and the use of the IT drives innovation, which leads to the success of the business (Bates, 2002). The health industry is growing and the use of the manual services could be time consuming and at the same time expensive. Uniting care Aging Centre are growing tremendously especially through offering their services to the elderly and with increase in the number of the patient it would become hard to manage on the large number. It is important for them to implement the clinical system in order to help in the management of the patients (Bates, 2002). It will provide a much faster and reliable services as comparison to the use of the traditional manual services. The use of this clinical system will enable the staff to be able to process a large amount of data in regards to the tourists as comparison to the manual practices that they were used (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). There would be saving when it comes to the labor cost paid to the manual workers since everything will be done by the system. The importance of IT for business survival The use of the information technology is important for the survival of the business in various ways. One of the areas, which it is important, is the areas for example the marketing and the growth of the business (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). The success of many businesses usually lies to the marketing, which enables the management to identify on the audience who are targeted, highlights on their needs. In the case of the Uniting care Aging Centre, they would be able to target the elderly individuals since their major business services lies to these individuals. The organization through the marketing strategy campaign they could relay the services they offer to enable those individuals who are elderly in the society to be able to get the services (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). The information technology is also important to the survival of the business since it helps to improve on the customer support. This organization is aiming in the implementation of the clinical system to be able to improve on the customer services in the health in their facility. The customer would be able to receive support much conveniently through their emails, telephone or perhaps in the social media when they raise any query or a clarification (Bhattacherjee, Hikmet, Menachemi, Kayhan and Brooks, 2006). The use of the information technology will be important to the survival of the aging Centre care since it would help them to make their services as well as process to become efficient. Additionally, to have a competitive edge over the other rivals they need to implement this system. Requirements for using IT in the business When it comes to the application of IT various elements needs to be looked such as the costs, design, planning, installation of the system and the training of the employees. When it comes to the cost, it is significant for the business to identify a system, which is less costly to them without depleting on their resources (Sittig and Singh, 2010). On the aspect of planning, the adopting of the information technology system should be undertaken systematically considering the process for the implementation, which are significant to have an overall performance. Additionally, it is important to design the system that is based on the specification for a given institution and the needs they have for it (Sittig and Singh, 2010). For the Uniting care Aging Centre they needs to improve on the service delivery to the patients and ease the cumbersome issues which they have been using manual processes. The implementation of the clinical system should suits on all their requirements as well as th e nature of the business (Sittig and Singh, 2010). When it comes to the process of installation, it should be done effectively; considerations are to be made to have a backup system in place especially for monitoring and protecting the data of the patients. Moreover, security measures should be considered to protect the data from any kind of breach. In any new system that is in place there should be training of the employees particularly on how to use it, so that it could run smoothly without any glitches or compromise of the data of the clients. 1. The use of the information technology it is helpful in performing of the various tasks. Through use of the database, the information can be managed and stored easily. The Uniting care Aging Centre will be able to store relevant data in their databases of their computer system. The information technology analysis can act as the decision support tools especially in the situation where the problem is not structured. When it comes to this business, it can be used for both the internal use and the external use (Poon, Jha, Christino, Honour, Fernandopulle, Middleton, Newhouse, Leape, Bates, Blumenthal and Kaushal, 2006). Internal use is via the employees who will be using the system to perform their various duties. The use of the information technology enables there is accountability when it comes to the assessment of the quality as well as the planning of the care services they provide. The clinical system they want to implement will do aware with the manual practices, which were time consuming, and they could be replicated much easily. On the external use, the suppliers as well as the clients could use the technology particularly when the suppliers places orders for the medicines or perhaps when the customers book appointment (Sittig and Singh, 2010). It would become easy when to go to the doctors and avoid the long queues, which they would encounter if they went to the institution. Further, the use of the information technology it is able to capture on the transaction data and be able to create a new transaction that is based on the transaction information. Benefits and advantages IT brings to the business Benefits When it comes to the benefits, the Uniting care Aging Centre can harness the information technology in reducing on the cost (Blumenthal, 2009). The use of the information technology infrastructure could help in centralizing of the tasks to one location hence enabling the process to become less cumbersome and tiresome. Additionally, the organization will be able to achieve economic efficiencies via migration of the high cost functions to the online environment. Additional benefit is that the information technology would bring efficiency as well as flexibility (Blumenthal, 2009). The organization acquiring the clinical system will enable it to have a streamlined workflow system that have a shared along with the collaborative work environment, which can help in the achieving of the efficiency as well as flexibility (Bhattacherjee, Hikmet, Menachemi, Kayhan and Brooks, 2006). The information technology can be beneficial to the staff since they can process a lot of work over a short time frame. Advantages Improved patient-management relationship: the health industry has embraced on the social technology in order to improve on the relationship with the client (Sittig and Singh, 2010). Uniting care Aging Centre can build strong relationship between the organization and the client, which will result to competitive advantage to the other rival organization in the sector. The information technology will bring productivity to the business. The use of the clinical system in Uniting care Aging Centre will enable the staff to collaborate much efficiently, in every department (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003). Additionally, it would enable the automation of the many mundane of the business duties, thus enabling the workers to be able to concentrate to duties, which are significant. Better communication to the business: the connection of the various devices to the system would enable the workers to become connected whenever they go, hence this would help reduce on the time, which is taken particularly when a meeting has been called, or an emergency has happened (Shekelle, Morton and Keeler, 2006). Types of risks IT brings to the business The implementation of the clinical system for the Uniting care Aging Centre may have some risks, which could impact on the business negatively. Below are some of the risk, which could be experienced in this business. Security breach: this could happen when an attacker introduces a malware or perhaps a virus to the system and steal some data. When the patients data has been compromised, it could reflect a negative image to the organization (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003). Other issues related to the breach is corporate espionage particularly when a member of the staff releases patients data online. This become a risk issue when this data falls on the wrong hands. Online fraud: There could be frauds, which could be brought about the information technology se when managing information in the healthcare industry (Goh, Gao and Agarwal, 2011). Some of the practices Uniting care Aging Centre may face is when an individual steals access to the patient account, which do not belong to them and manipulate on that data. Loss of data: This may happen especially when the employees within Uniting care Aging Centre are not well equipped with the skills to handle the system that has been implemented (Sittig and Singh, 2010). Loss of client data could result to loss of the clients, which could impact on the business negatively later on. 2. In every business, it has its own unique way as well as requirement when it comes to implementation of the information technology (Goldschmidt, 2005). The best practice of maintaining and monitoring on the information technology would be having an accessible plan. It is important for an organization such as Uniting care Aging Centre to have a security information technology monitoring hardware. This helps to mitigate on the security breach as well as other vulnerabilities (Mun, Jackson, Park and Probst, 2006). Additionally, it is significant to have a backup system for monitoring of the information technology system to enable that the information, is protected. The Aging health care Centre they need to have an implementation plan to prevent any shortcoming such as the data breach (Goldschmidt, 2005). The implementation plan could contain aspect such as how they could define their accessibility of technology strategies, requirements, the designing as well as developing system and m aintenance (Blumenthal, 2009). This will only be achieved if they are in continue to learn on the processes. Installation of the anti-virus could also be significant to the computers to make sure they are all protected from any form of attacks or perhaps spams. Conclusion In this report, I have discussed on the impacts of the information technology in Uniting care Aging Centre. I have realized the information technology plays an important role in the healthcare industry both negatively and positively. In summary, have learnt that presence of innovation in the business is significant to enable it survive in this digital age. The path to succeed in the business using innovation relates to doing something different, and better to be able to make difference to the value and be productive. The use of information technology has impacted the businesses over the last decades and many organizations are adopting the use of IT. Currently, in many businesses they have incorporated the information technology to their systematic planning, real time monitoring and the customer support to be able to optimize on the efficiency. The adoption of the information technology in the business is both cost effective, it is also an opportunity to the business to optimize on th eir resources more efficiently, and the overall output increases. Information technology can also enable the business to solve complex problems in the business and it offers platform such as digital marketing, which could help the business to market on their products as well as the services. Examples of other applications in the information technology is the use of the cloud computing that would enable the business to become a global leader, and they enable to manage as well as monitor on all the activities of the organization. The Uniting care Aging Centre felt the need to adopt on the clinical system for their business because of pre-dominate, manual as well as the inconsistent processes and practices that were cumbersome. IT has enabled then to manage their duties much quicker and serve the patient effectively. In this research, it has showed how the information technology has influenced the Uniting care Aging Centre business. References Bates, D.W., 2002. The quality case for information technology in healthcare. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2(1), p.7. Bernstein, M.L., McCreless, T. and Cote, M.J., 2007. Five constants of information technology adoption in healthcare. Hospital Topics, 85(1), pp.17-25. Bhattacherjee, A., Hikmet, N., Menachemi, N., Kayhan, V.O. and Brooks, R.G., 2006. The differential performance effects of healthcare information technology adoption. Information Systems Management, 24(1), pp.5-14. Blumenthal, D., 2009. Stimulating the adoption of health information technology. New England journal of medicine, 360(15), pp.1477-1479. Devaraj, S. and Kohli, R., 2003. Performance impacts of information technology: Is actual usage the missing link? Management science, 49(3), pp.273-289 Dwivedi, A., Bali, R.K., James, A.E., Naguib, R.N.G. and Johnston, D., 2002. Merger of knowledge management and information technology in healthcare: Opportunities and challenges. In Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2002. IEEE CCECE 2002. Canadian Conference on (Vol. 2, pp. 1194-1199). IEEE. Goh, J.M., Gao, G. and Agarwal, R., 2011. Evolving work routines: Adaptive routinization of information technology in healthcare. Information Systems Research, 22(3), pp.565-585. Goldschmidt, P.G., 2005. HIT and MIS: implications of health information technology and medical information systems. Communications of the ACM, 48(10), pp.68-74. Mun, Y.Y., Jackson, J.D., Park, J.S. and Probst, J.C., 2006. Understanding information technology acceptance by individual professionals: Toward an integrative view. Information Management, 43(3), pp.350-363. Poon, E.G., Jha, A.K., Christino, M., Honour, M.M., Fernandopulle, R., Middleton, B., Newhouse, J., Leape, L., Bates, D.W., Blumenthal, D. and Kaushal, R., 2006. Assessing the level of healthcare information technology adoption in the United States: a snapshot. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 6(1), p.1. Shekelle, P., Morton, S.C. and Keeler, E.B., 2006. Costs and benefits of health information technology. Skinner, R.I., 2003. The value of information technology in healthcare/reply. Frontiers of health services management, 19(3), p.3. Sittig, D.F. and Singh, H., 2010. A new sociotechnical model for studying health information technology in complex adaptive healthcare systems. Quality and Safety in Health Care, 19(Suppl 3), pp.i68-i74.